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Screening
Dyslipidemia
Screening1
All healthy adults >20 years old should
undergo dyslipidemia screening to document baseline lipid levels and to
evaluate ASCD risk. Most healthy adults should be screened every 4 to 6 years. More
frequent and earlier assessments are needed for all
patients with CVD risk factors and those with a family history of premature CVD
(definite myocardial infarction or sudden death prior to age 55 years in father
or other male first-degree relatives, or before age 65 years in mother or other
female first-degree relatives). Children and adolescents
should be screened between the ages of 9 to 11 years and 17 to 21 years and
repeated every 5 years. Selective screening may be done for children with a
strong family history of dyslipidemia or CVD at ages 2 to 8 years and 12 to 16
years. Children who have obesity or diabetes may need frequent screening.
1Recommendations for screening initiation and interval may vary
between countries. Please refer to available guidelines from local health
authorities.
Please see Dyslipidemia
Screening Tests under Laboratory Tests and Ancillaries.